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Fungi: Basidiomycota: Agaricomycetes: Agaricales: Agaricaceae: Lycoperdon pyriforme Schaeff., 1774

Lycoperdon pyriforme – Stump puffball

Synonyms: Lycoperdon serotinum, Morganella pyriformis, Utraria pyriformis.

Common name: stump puffball.

Russian name: Dozhdevik grushevidnyy.

Extract from Wikipedia article: Lycoperdon pyriforme, commonly known as the pear-shaped puffball or stump puffball, is a saprobic fungus present throughout much of the world. Emerging in autumn, this puffball is common and abundant on decaying logs of both deciduous and coniferous wood. It is considered a choice edible when still immature and the inner flesh is white.

AI-generated description

Lycoperdon pyriforme is a species of puffball fungus that grows up to 6 cm in diameter, with a pear-shaped or spherical fruiting body, often with a short stalk. In St. Petersburg and Leningrad Oblast, it typically fruits from July to October in deciduous and mixed forests, especially in areas with rich soil and abundant leaf litter. In north-western Russia, it is widely distributed and can be found in various habitats, including parks, gardens, and along roadsides, often associated with trees such as birch, aspen, and willow. The fungus is considered edible when young and immature, but caution is advised due to potential confusion with poisonous lookalikes.

Photos of this mushroom from the area of St. Petersburg, Russia

Pear-shaped puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) shaped like pointed eggs on a birch tree near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-08-23.htm">August 23, 2016</A>
LinkPear-shaped puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) shaped like pointed eggs on a birch tree near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg, Russia, August 23, 2016
Location on mapsPolyanskaya dor., g. Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Pear-shaped puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) near Dibuny, north-west from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-08-24.htm">August 24, 2016</A>
LinkPear-shaped puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) near Dibuny, north-west from Saint Petersburg, Russia, August 24, 2016
Pear-shaped puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-08-28.htm">August 28, 2016</A>
LinkPear-shaped puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, August 28, 2016
Location on mapsul. Zhaka Dyuklo, 67, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 194214
Immature stump puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>)(?) on a mossy stump in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-08-28.htm">August 28, 2016</A>
LinkImmature stump puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme)(?) on a mossy stump in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, August 28, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia
Pear-shaped puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) near Kavgolovo Lake, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-09-05.htm">September 5, 2016</A>
LinkPear-shaped puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) near Kavgolovo Lake, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 5, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188664
Pear-shaped puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) east from Kuzmolovo in northern Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-09-08.htm">September 8, 2016</A>
LinkPear-shaped puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) east from Kuzmolovo in northern Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 8, 2016
Location on mapsКузьмоловское городское поселение, Всеволожский район, Ленинградская область, Северо-Западный федеральный округ, 188664, Россия
Pear-shaped puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) on a mossy log east from Kuzmolovo in northern Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-09-08.htm">September 8, 2016</A>
LinkPear-shaped puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) on a mossy log east from Kuzmolovo in northern Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 8, 2016
Location on mapsul. Lesovoda Morozova, 9, Toksovo, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188664
Pear-shaped puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-09-21.htm">September 21, 2016</A>
LinkPear-shaped puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, September 21, 2016
Location on mapsNovyy per., Kavgolovo, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188667
Puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) on a tree of Grand Parterre in Letniy Sad (Summer Garden). Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-10-05.htm">October 5, 2016</A>
LinkPuffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) on a tree of Grand Parterre in Letniy Sad (Summer Garden). Saint Petersburg, Russia, October 5, 2016
Pear-shaped puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) in Posiolok near Vyritsa, south from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-10-16.htm">October 16, 2016</A>
LinkPear-shaped puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) in Posiolok near Vyritsa, south from Saint Petersburg, Russia, October 16, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Vyritsa, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188381
Pear-shaped stump puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>)(?) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-10-31.htm">October 31, 2016</A>
LinkPear-shaped stump puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme)(?) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, October 31, 2016
Location on mapsSevernyy pr., 24к1, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 194295
Compact group of pear-shaped stump puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-10-31.htm">October 31, 2016</A>
LinkCompact group of pear-shaped stump puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, October 31, 2016
Location on mapsSevernyy pr., 24к1, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 194295
Mature pear-shaped puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-11-23.htm">November 23, 2016</A>
LinkMature pear-shaped puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, November 23, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 194354
Old pear-shaped puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-12-31.htm">December 31, 2016</A>
LinkOld pear-shaped puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, December 31, 2016
Location on mapsSvetlanovskiy pr., 49к2, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 194064
Old pear-shaped puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) on a stump near northern road in Yuntolovsky Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-03-01.htm">March 1, 2017</A>
LinkOld pear-shaped puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) on a stump near northern road in Yuntolovsky Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, March 1, 2017
Pear-shaped puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) with some fungus on an oak tree near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-03-03.htm">March 3, 2017</A>
LinkPear-shaped puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) with some fungus on an oak tree near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, March 3, 2017
Location on mapsPolyanskaya dor., g. Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Pear-shaped puffball mushroom (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) with spots of fungus on an oak tree near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-03-03.htm">March 3, 2017</A>
LinkPear-shaped puffball mushroom (Lycoperdon pyriforme) with spots of fungus on an oak tree near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, March 3, 2017
Location on mapsPolyanskaya dor., g. Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Pear-shaped puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) on a logging site near Hallojarvi (Gorynskoe) Lake near Lembolovo, 40 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-04-27.htm">April 27, 2017</A>
LinkPear-shaped puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) on a logging site near Hallojarvi (Gorynskoe) Lake near Lembolovo, 40 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, April 27, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188695
Stump puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) in Blizhnie Dubki area near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-09-11.htm">September 11, 2017</A>
LinkStump puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) in Blizhnie Dubki area near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 11, 2017
Location on mapsPolyanskaya Doroga, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Stump puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) on a rotten log in Blizhnie Dubki area near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-09-11.htm">September 11, 2017</A>
LinkStump puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) on a rotten log in Blizhnie Dubki area near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 11, 2017
Location on mapsPolyanskaya Doroga, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Stump puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) on wood in Blizhnie Dubki area near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-09-11.htm">September 11, 2017</A>
LinkStump puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) on wood in Blizhnie Dubki area near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 11, 2017
Location on mapsPolyanskaya Doroga, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Stump puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) on a rotten stump in Blizhnie Dubki area near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-09-11.htm">September 11, 2017</A>
LinkStump puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) on a rotten stump in Blizhnie Dubki area near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 11, 2017
Location on mapsPolyanskaya Doroga, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Stump puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) near Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-09-24.htm">September 24, 2017</A>
LinkStump puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) near Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 24, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188663
Pear-shaped stump puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) in area of New Sylvia in Pavlovsk Park. Pavlovsk, a suburb of Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-08.htm">September 8, 2018</A>
LinkPear-shaped stump puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) in area of New Sylvia in Pavlovsk Park. Pavlovsk, a suburb of Saint Petersburg, Russia, September 8, 2018
Location on mapsOkruzhnaya Alleya, Pavlovsk, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 196625
Dense cluster of gear-shaped stump puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) in area of New Sylvia in Pavlovsk Park. Pavlovsk, a suburb of Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-08.htm">September 8, 2018</A>
LinkDense cluster of gear-shaped stump puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) in area of New Sylvia in Pavlovsk Park. Pavlovsk, a suburb of Saint Petersburg, Russia, September 8, 2018
Location on mapsOkruzhnaya Alleya, Pavlovsk, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 196625
Mature stump puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) behind a tree utilization site in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2021-05-02.htm">May 2, 2021</A>
LinkMature stump puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) behind a tree utilization site in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 2, 2021
Overwintered mature stump puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) behind a tree utilization site in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2021-05-02.htm">May 2, 2021</A>
LinkOverwintered mature stump puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) behind a tree utilization site in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 2, 2021
Sporulating mature stump puffball mushrooms (<B>Lycoperdon pyriforme</B>) behind a tree utilization site in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2021-05-02.htm">May 2, 2021</A>
LinkSporulating mature stump puffball mushrooms (Lycoperdon pyriforme) behind a tree utilization site in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 2, 2021

AI-generated summary of observations

The fungus Lycoperdon pyriforme was observed in various locations in Leningrad Oblast and north-western Russia from August 2016 to May 2021. The observations were made in different parks, forests, and near lakes, with the majority of sightings in Sosnovka Park and areas around Saint Petersburg. The fungus was found growing on trees, stumps, logs, and mossy surfaces. The observations include immature and mature specimens, as well as overwintered and sporulating mushrooms. The fungus was seen in compact groups and solitary individuals, with some observations noting the presence of other fungi on the same substrate. The observations provide a record of the distribution and growth patterns of Lycoperdon pyriforme in the region over several years. Overall, the data suggests that the fungus is common in the area and can be found in a variety of habitats.

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Links

Acknowledgements

Russian web-forums Planeta Gribov, V Kontakte, and Griby Sredney Polosy for learning names of local mushrooms.

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