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Fungi: Basidiomycota: Agaricomycetes: Boletales: Boletaceae: Xerocomellus chrysenteron (Bull.) Šutara, 2008

Xerocomellus chrysenteron – Red cracking bolete

Synonyms: Boletus chrysenteron, Boletus communis, Boletus pascuus, Ceriomyces communis, Suillus chrysenteron, Tylopilus sphagnorum, Versipellis chrysenteron, Xerocomellus armeniacus, Xerocomus armeniacus, Xerocomus chrysenteron, Xerocomus communis.

Common name: red cracking bolete.

Russian names: Mokhovik piostryy, Mokhovik zhioltomyasyy, Mokhovik treshchinovatyy, Borovik pastbishchnyy, Mokhovichok piostryy.

Extract from Wikipedia article: Xerocomellus chrysenteron, formerly known as Boletus chrysenteron or Xerocomus chrysenteron, is a small, edible, wild mushroom in the family Boletaceae. These mushrooms have tubes and pores instead of gills beneath their caps. It is commonly known as the red cracking bolete.

AI-generated description

Xerocomellus chrysenteron is a species of bolete fungus that typically grows 3-8 cm in diameter, with a reddish-brown to dark brown cap and yellow to olive-green pores. In St. Petersburg and Leningrad Oblast, it is commonly found in coniferous and mixed forests, often associated with spruce and pine trees. In north-western Russia, the fungus fruits from July to October, preferring moist, acidic soils with abundant leaf litter and woody debris. It is considered a widespread and relatively common species in the region.

Photos of this mushroom from the area of St. Petersburg, Russia

Small bolete mushroom <B>Xerocomellus chrysenteron</B> (Xerocomus chrysenteron) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-07-20.htm">July 20, 2016</A>
LinkSmall bolete mushroom Xerocomellus chrysenteron (Xerocomus chrysenteron) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, July 20, 2016
Location on mapsPamyatnik Voyennym Letchikam, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 194223
Red cracking bolete mushrooms (<B>Xerocomellus chrysenteron</B>) near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-06.htm">September 6, 2018</A>
LinkRed cracking bolete mushrooms (Xerocomellus chrysenteron) near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 6, 2018
Location on mapsПолянская дорога, Поляны, Лисий Нос, Санкт-Петербург, Северо-Западный федеральный округ, 189645, Россия
Underside of red cracking bolete mushroom (<B>Xerocomellus chrysenteron</B>)(?) in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2024-07-23.htm">July 23, 2024</A>
LinkUnderside of red cracking bolete mushroom (Xerocomellus chrysenteron)(?) in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, July 23, 2024
Location on mapsRussia, Saint Petersburg, Академическое, 194064, Политехническая Улица 29о
Red cracking bolete mushroom (<B>Xerocomellus chrysenteron</B>) on a lawn in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2024-07-23.htm">July 23, 2024</A>
LinkRed cracking bolete mushroom (Xerocomellus chrysenteron) on a lawn in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, July 23, 2024
Location on mapsRussia, Saint Petersburg, Академическое, 194064, Политехническая Улица 29о
Red cracking bolete mushrooms (<B>Xerocomellus chrysenteron</B>) on Lenin Trail near Dibuny, north-west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2024-07-29.htm">July 29, 2024</A>
LinkRed cracking bolete mushrooms (Xerocomellus chrysenteron) on Lenin Trail near Dibuny, north-west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, July 29, 2024
Location on mapsЛенинская тропа, Песочный, Санкт-Петербург, Северо-Западный федеральный округ, 197758, Россия
Spores (in KOH) of red cracking bolete mushroom (<B>Xerocomellus chrysenteron</B>) collected earlier 7/23/2024 (photo 3575-22) in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute, in St. Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2024-08-22.htm">August 22, 2024</A>
LinkSpores (in KOH) of red cracking bolete mushroom (Xerocomellus chrysenteron) collected earlier 7/23/2024 (photo 3575-22) in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute, in St. Petersburg, Russia, August 22, 2024
Spores (in KOH) of red cracking bolete mushroom (<B>Xerocomellus chrysenteron</B>)(?) collected earlier 7/23/2024 (photo 3575-21)(?) in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute, in St. Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2024-08-22.htm">August 22, 2024</A>
LinkSpores (in KOH) of red cracking bolete mushroom (Xerocomellus chrysenteron)(?) collected earlier 7/23/2024 (photo 3575-21)(?) in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute, in St. Petersburg, Russia, August 22, 2024

AI-generated summary of observations

Observations of Xerocomellus chrysenteron in Leningrad Oblast and north-western Russia show the fungus grows in various locations, including Sosnovka Park, near Lisiy Nos, and Gardens of Polytechnic Institute in Saint Petersburg. The mushrooms were found on lawns and trails, such as Lenin Trail near Dibuny. They were observed during summer months, from July to September, with specific sightings on July 20, 2016, September 6, 2018, and multiple times in July 2024. The underside of the mushroom was also observed, and spores were collected and examined in KOH, providing further identification details. The fungus appears to be common in the region, with repeated sightings over several years. The observations suggest Xerocomellus chrysenteron is a widespread species in north-western Russia, particularly in urban and natural areas around Saint Petersburg.

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Links

Acknowledgements

Russian web-forums Planeta Gribov, V Kontakte, and Griby Sredney Polosy for learning names of local mushrooms.

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