Tolypocladium capitatum (Cordyceps capitata) parasitic fungus on mushroom show in Botanic Gardens of Komarov Botanical Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, October 1, 2016
ul. Professora Popova, 2к1, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197022Synonyms: Clavaria capitata, Cordyceps agariciformis, Cordyceps canadensis, Cordyceps capitata, Cordyceps nigriceps, Elaphocordyceps capitata, Helvella agariciformis, Sphaeria agariciformis, Sphaeria capitata, Torrubia capitata, Xylaria agariciformis.
Common name: drumstick truffleclub.
Russian name: Korditseps golovchatyy.
Tolypocladium capitatum is a species of fungus that belongs to the family Ophiocordycipitaceae. In St. Petersburg, Leningrad Oblast, and north-western Russia, it has been found in moist environments, often associated with decaying organic matter and soil. The fungus produces distinctive capitate stromata with cylindrical or clavate conidiophores, bearing elliptical conidia. It is typically encountered in autumn and early winter, particularly in areas with rich humus and moderate temperatures.
Tolypocladium capitatum (Cordyceps capitata) parasitic fungus on mushroom show in Botanic Gardens of Komarov Botanical Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, October 1, 2016ul. Professora Popova, 2к1, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197022Tolypocladium capitatum was observed in the Botanic Gardens of Komarov Botanical Institute, Saint Petersburg, Russia, on October 1, 2016. The fungus was found to be parasitic on mushrooms, specifically targeting certain species. In Leningrad Oblast and north-western Russia, Tolypocladium capitatum is relatively rare, but its presence has been documented in various regions. Observations suggest that the fungus thrives in humid environments with abundant host mushroom populations. The parasitic relationship between Tolypocladium capitatum and its host mushrooms was evident, with the fungus infecting and ultimately killing its hosts. Further study of this fungus is necessary to fully understand its ecology and distribution in the region. The observation in the Botanic Gardens provides valuable insight into the habits and habitats of Tolypocladium capitatum in north-western Russia. Additional research may reveal more about its role in the local ecosystem.
Russian web-forums Planeta Gribov, V Kontakte, and Griby Sredney Polosy for learning names of local mushrooms.
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