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Fungi: Basidiomycota: Agaricomycetes: Russulales: Stereaceae: Stereum hirsutum (Willd.) Pers., 1800

Stereum hirsutum – Hairy curtain crust

Synonyms: Auricularia aurantiaca, Auricularia reflexa, Boletus auriformis, Helvella acaulis, Stereum neuwirthii, Stereum ochraceum, Stereum reflexum, Thelephora hirsuta, Thelephora reflexa.

Common name: hairy curtain crust.

Russian name: Stereum zhestkovolosistyy.

Extract from Wikipedia article: Stereum hirsutum, also called false turkey tail, is a fungus typically forming multiple brackets on dead wood. It is also a plant pathogen infecting peach trees. S. hirsutum is in turn parasitised by certain other species such as the fungus Tremella aurantia. Substrates for S. hirsutum include dead limbs and trunks of both hardwoods and conifers.

AI-generated description

Stereum hirsutum is a crustose fungus that grows on decaying wood, characterized by its hairy, velvety upper surface and smooth, wavy lower surface. In St. Petersburg, Leningrad Oblast, and north-western Russia, it has been found to commonly inhabit deciduous and coniferous forests, typically growing on fallen branches, stumps, and logs of various tree species, including birch, aspen, and spruce. The fungus is widely distributed in the region, with frequent records from urban parks and natural reserves, where it plays a role in decomposing organic matter and contributing to nutrient cycling.

Photos of this mushroom from the area of St. Petersburg, Russia

False turkey tail mushrooms (crust fungus, <B>Stereum hirsutum</B>)(?) on a trunk of fallen willow near Kavgolovskoe Lake in Toksovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-08-15.htm">August 15, 2016</A>
LinkFalse turkey tail mushrooms (crust fungus, Stereum hirsutum)(?) on a trunk of fallen willow near Kavgolovskoe Lake in Toksovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 15, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188664
Hairy curtain crust (<B>Stereum hirsutum</B>)(?) on mushroom show in Botanic Gardens of Komarov Botanical Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-10-01.htm">October 1, 2016</A>
LinkHairy curtain crust (Stereum hirsutum)(?) on mushroom show in Botanic Gardens of Komarov Botanical Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, October 1, 2016
Location on mapsul. Professora Popova, 2к1, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197022
Tinder mushrooms <B>Stereum hirsutum</B> with yellow underside in area of an old brick factory between Pesochnaya and Dibuny north-west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-03-26.htm">March 26, 2017</A>
LinkTinder mushrooms Stereum hirsutum with yellow underside in area of an old brick factory between Pesochnaya and Dibuny north-west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, March 26, 2017
Location on mapsZaprudnaya ul., Pesochnyy, g. Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197758
Flat hairy curtain crust fungus (<B>Stereum hirsutum</B>)(?) on a fallen oak on a beach in Tarkhovka Park, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-08-26.htm">August 26, 2017</A>
LinkFlat hairy curtain crust fungus (Stereum hirsutum)(?) on a fallen oak on a beach in Tarkhovka Park, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 26, 2017
Location on mapsPeschanaya Ulitsa, 1, Tarkhovka, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197701
Hairy curtain crust fungus (<B>Stereum hirsutum</B>)(?) on a fallen oak on a beach in Tarkhovka Park, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-08-26.htm">August 26, 2017</A>
LinkHairy curtain crust fungus (Stereum hirsutum)(?) on a fallen oak on a beach in Tarkhovka Park, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 26, 2017
Location on mapsPeschanaya Ulitsa, 1, Tarkhovka, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197701
Hairy curtain crust mushrooms (<B>Stereum hirsutum</B>) on a cut surface of a fallen tree on a beach in Tarkhovka Park, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-08-26.htm">August 26, 2017</A>
LinkHairy curtain crust mushrooms (Stereum hirsutum) on a cut surface of a fallen tree on a beach in Tarkhovka Park, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 26, 2017
Location on mapsPeschanaya Ulitsa, 1, Tarkhovka, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197701
Hairy curtain crust fungus (<B>Stereum hirsutum</B>) on a cut surface of a fallen tree in Tarkhovka Park, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-08-26.htm">August 26, 2017</A>
LinkHairy curtain crust fungus (Stereum hirsutum) on a cut surface of a fallen tree in Tarkhovka Park, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 26, 2017
Location on mapsPeschanaya Ulitsa, 1, Tarkhovka, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197701
Hairy curtain crust (<B>Stereum hirsutum</B>) on the cut surface of a birch log near Dibuny, north-west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-08-28.htm">August 28, 2017</A>
LinkHairy curtain crust (Stereum hirsutum) on the cut surface of a birch log near Dibuny, north-west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 28, 2017
Location on mapsZapadniy Skorostnoy Diameter, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197758
False turkey tail mushrooms (crust fungus, <B>Stereum hirsutum</B>)(?) on a small fallen tree in Petiayarvi, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2024-08-03.htm">August 3, 2024</A>
LinkFalse turkey tail mushrooms (crust fungus, Stereum hirsutum)(?) on a small fallen tree in Petiayarvi, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 3, 2024
Location on mapsЭкомаршрут "Гряда Вярямянселькя", Петровское сельское поселение, Приозерский район, Ленинградская область, Северо-Западный федеральный округ, 188732, Россия

AI-generated summary of observations

Stereum hirsutum was observed in various locations in Leningrad Oblast and north-western Russia. The fungus was found growing on fallen trees, including willow, oak, and birch, as well as on cut surfaces of logs. Observations were made in different seasons, from March to August, and in different years, from 2016 to 2024. The fungus was identified in areas such as Toksovo, Saint Petersburg, Tarkhovka Park, and Petiayarvi. In some cases, the underside of the fungus was yellow, while in others it had a hairy appearance. The fungus was also exhibited at the Botanic Gardens of Komarov Botanical Institute in Saint Petersburg. Overall, Stereum hirsutum appears to be widely distributed in the region, growing on various types of wood and in different environments. Its growth was observed on both fallen trees and cut logs, suggesting it can thrive in a range of conditions.

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Links

Acknowledgements

Russian web-forums Planeta Gribov, V Kontakte, and Griby Sredney Polosy for learning names of local mushrooms.

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