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Fungi: Ascomycota: Pezizomycetes: Pezizales: Sarcoscyphaceae: Sarcoscypha austriaca (Beck ex Sacc.) Boud., 1907

Sarcoscypha austriaca – Scarlet elfcup

Synonyms: Lachnea austriaca, Molliardiomyces coccineus, Peziza austriaca, Peziza imperialis.

Common name: scarlet elfcup.

Russian name: Sarkostsifa avstriyskaya.

Extract from Wikipedia article: Sarcoscypha austriaca is a saprobic fungus in the Sarcoscyphaceae family in the Pezizales order of Ascomycota. It is commonly known as the scarlet elfcup, pézize écarlate and scharlachroter kelchbecherling. The species name means "from Austria".

AI-generated description

Sarcoscypha austriaca is a species of cup fungus that grows on the ground in deciduous and mixed forests. In St. Petersburg, Leningrad Oblast, and north-western Russia, it typically fruits from May to July, often in association with birch, aspen, and alder trees. The fungus has a bright red to orange-red cup-shaped cap, 2-6 cm in diameter, with a white to pale yellow interior and white stem. It is considered a rare species in the region, but can be found in moist, shaded areas with rich soil.

Photos of this mushroom from the area of St. Petersburg, Russia

Saprobic fungus <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> in bushes in Lavriki, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-03-14.htm">March 14, 2017</A>
LinkSaprobic fungus Sarcoscypha austriaca in bushes in Lavriki, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, March 14, 2017
Location on mapssh. v Lavriki, 49, Lavriki, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188661
Saprobic mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> on litter in Lavriki, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-03-14.htm">March 14, 2017</A>
LinkSaprobic mushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca on litter in Lavriki, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, March 14, 2017
Location on mapssh. v Lavriki, 13, Lavriki, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188662
Saprobic fungus <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> on a twig taken from Lavriki, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-03-14.htm">March 14, 2017</A>
LinkSaprobic fungus Sarcoscypha austriaca on a twig taken from Lavriki, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, March 14, 2017
Location on mapspr. Raevskogo, 22, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 194064
Saprobic fungus <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> in Udelny Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-03-22.htm">March 22, 2017</A>
LinkSaprobic fungus Sarcoscypha austriaca in Udelny Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, March 22, 2017
Location on mapsal. Pavla Sadyrina, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197341
Overgrown ruins where saprobic mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> (small red caps) are growing, in area of an old brick factory between Pesochnaya and Dibuny north-west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-04-03.htm">April 3, 2017</A>
LinkOvergrown ruins where saprobic mushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca (small red caps) are growing, in area of an old brick factory between Pesochnaya and Dibuny north-west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, April 3, 2017
Location on mapsZheleznodorozhnaya ul., 3, Pesochnyy, g. Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197758
Small saprobic fungus <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> taken from area south from Oselki, 8 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-04-05.htm">April 5, 2017</A>
LinkSmall saprobic fungus Sarcoscypha austriaca taken from area south from Oselki, 8 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, April 5, 2017
Small fungus <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> on a twig taken from area south from Oselki, 8 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-04-05.htm">April 5, 2017</A>
LinkSmall fungus Sarcoscypha austriaca on a twig taken from area south from Oselki, 8 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, April 5, 2017
Saprobic fungus <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> east from Kuzmolovo, near Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-04-25.htm">April 25, 2017</A>
LinkSaprobic fungus Sarcoscypha austriaca east from Kuzmolovo, near Saint Petersburg. Russia, April 25, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188664
Mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> in area of an old brick factory between Pesochnaya and Dibuny north-west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-04-30.htm">April 30, 2017</A>
LinkMushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca in area of an old brick factory between Pesochnaya and Dibuny north-west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, April 30, 2017
Location on mapsZheleznodorozhnaya ul., 3, Pesochnyy, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197758
Red cups of mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> in area of an old brick factory between Pesochnaya and Dibuny north-west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-04-30.htm">April 30, 2017</A>
LinkRed cups of mushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca in area of an old brick factory between Pesochnaya and Dibuny north-west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, April 30, 2017
Location on mapsNovgorodskaya ul., 91, Pesochnyy, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197758
Saprobic mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> in area of an old brick factory between Pesochnaya and Dibuny north-west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-04-30.htm">April 30, 2017</A>
LinkSaprobic mushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca in area of an old brick factory between Pesochnaya and Dibuny north-west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, April 30, 2017
Location on mapsNovgorodskaya ul., 91, Pesochnyy, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197758
Saprobic mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> Taken from a roadside near Pesochnaya north-west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-04-30.htm">April 30, 2017</A>
LinkSaprobic mushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca Taken from a roadside near Pesochnaya north-west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, April 30, 2017
Mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-05-02.htm">May 2, 2017</A>
LinkMushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 2, 2017
Location on mapsPrimorskoye sh., Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-05-03.htm">May 3, 2017</A>
LinkMushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 3, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Oselki, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188665
Saprobic mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-05-03.htm">May 3, 2017</A>
LinkSaprobic mushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 3, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Oselki, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188665
Red cup of a mushroom <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-05-03.htm">May 3, 2017</A>
LinkRed cup of a mushroom Sarcoscypha austriaca near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 3, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Oselki, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188665
Mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> in dry grass near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-05-03.htm">May 3, 2017</A>
LinkMushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca in dry grass near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 3, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Oselki, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188665
Mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> in dry leaves near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-05-03.htm">May 3, 2017</A>
LinkMushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca in dry leaves near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 3, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Oselki, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188665
Close up of mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-05-03.htm">May 3, 2017</A>
LinkClose up of mushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 3, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Oselki, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188665
Mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> on rotten wood near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-05-03.htm">May 3, 2017</A>
LinkMushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca on rotten wood near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 3, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Oselki, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188665
Mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> among rotting leaves near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-05-03.htm">May 3, 2017</A>
LinkMushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca among rotting leaves near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 3, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Oselki, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188665
Young mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-05-03.htm">May 3, 2017</A>
LinkYoung mushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 3, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Oselki, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188665
Cluster of red cup mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-05-03.htm">May 3, 2017</A>
LinkCluster of red cup mushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 3, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Oselki, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188665
Mushroom <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> in moss near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-05-03.htm">May 3, 2017</A>
LinkMushroom Sarcoscypha austriaca in moss near Oselki on roadside near Kavgolovskoe Lake. North from Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 3, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Oselki, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188665
Scarlet elfcup (<B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B>) mushrooms near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-05-09.htm">May 9, 2017</A>
LinkScarlet elfcup (Sarcoscypha austriaca) mushrooms near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2017
Location on mapsPrimorskoye sh., Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Scarlet elfcup mushrooms (<B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B>) on mushroom show in Botanic Gardens of Komarov Botanical Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-05-27.htm">May 27, 2017</A>
LinkScarlet elfcup mushrooms (Sarcoscypha austriaca) on mushroom show in Botanic Gardens of Komarov Botanical Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, May 27, 2017
Location on mapsulitsa Professora Popova, 2к1, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197022
Wrinkled thimble-cap mushrooms (Verpa bohemica) and <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> on east side of sandpit near Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2019-05-08.htm">May 8, 2019</A>
LinkWrinkled thimble-cap mushrooms (Verpa bohemica) and Sarcoscypha austriaca on east side of sandpit near Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 8, 2019
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188664
Group of wrinkled thimble-cap mushrooms (Verpa bohemica) with <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> on east side of sandpit near Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2019-05-08.htm">May 8, 2019</A>
LinkGroup of wrinkled thimble-cap mushrooms (Verpa bohemica) with Sarcoscypha austriaca on east side of sandpit near Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 8, 2019
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188664
Ascomycete mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> on east side of sandpit near Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2019-05-08.htm">May 8, 2019</A>
LinkAscomycete mushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca on east side of sandpit near Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 8, 2019
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188664
Red cups of mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> on east side of sandpit near Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2019-05-08.htm">May 8, 2019</A>
LinkRed cups of mushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca on east side of sandpit near Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 8, 2019
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188664
Mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> near Road 41K-064 south from Mys Moryin Nos near Ladoga Lake, east from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2019-05-14.htm">May 14, 2019</A>
LinkMushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca near Road 41K-064 south from Mys Moryin Nos near Ladoga Lake, east from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 14, 2019
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Mor'ye, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188675
Mature cup mushrooms <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> in a forest near Okhta River in Toksovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2019-06-01.htm">June 1, 2019</A>
LinkMature cup mushrooms Sarcoscypha austriaca in a forest near Okhta River in Toksovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, June 1, 2019
Location on mapsLeningrad Oblast, Russia, 188667
Scarlet elfcup mushroom (<B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B>) on a road west from Kavgolovo Lake near Toksovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2021-05-02.htm">May 2, 2021</A>
LinkScarlet elfcup mushroom (Sarcoscypha austriaca) on a road west from Kavgolovo Lake near Toksovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 2, 2021
Devil's Urn mushroom (Urnula craterium) together with <B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B> in recently cut dense bushes of willow under power lines between Lisiy Nos and Morskaya, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2021-05-03.htm">May 3, 2021</A>
LinkDevil's Urn mushroom (Urnula craterium) together with Sarcoscypha austriaca in recently cut dense bushes of willow under power lines between Lisiy Nos and Morskaya, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 3, 2021
Location on mapsPrimorskoye Hwy, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Scarlet elfcup mushrooms (<B>Sarcoscypha austriaca</B>) at the foot of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2021-05-09.htm">May 9, 2021</A>
LinkScarlet elfcup mushrooms (Sarcoscypha austriaca) at the foot of Orekhovaya Gora Hill in Duderhof Heights, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2021
Location on mapsTeatral'naya Ulitsa, 15А, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 198325

AI-generated summary of observations

The fungus Sarcoscypha austriaca was observed in Leningrad Oblast and north-western Russia between March 2017 and May 2021. A total of 35 observations were recorded, with multiple sightings in areas such as Lavriki, Udelny Park, and near Kavgolovskoe Lake. The fungus was found growing on various substrates, including twigs, litter, rotten wood, and moss. Observations were made in different environments, including forests, bushes, and roadside areas. Some observations noted the presence of other fungi species alongside Sarcoscypha austriaca. The majority of sightings occurred in the spring months, with a peak in April and May. These observations suggest that Sarcoscypha austriaca is a common species in the region, thriving in a variety of habitats during the spring season.

Comments

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Links

Acknowledgements

Russian web-forums Planeta Gribov, V Kontakte, and Griby Sredney Polosy for learning names of local mushrooms.

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