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Fungi: Basidiomycota: Agaricomycetes: Russulales: Russulaceae: Russula adusta (Pers.) Fr., 1838

Russula adusta – Winecork brittlegill

Synonyms: Agaricus adustus, Agaricus nigricans, Lactarelis nigricans, Omphalia adusta, Russula nigricans.

Common name: winecork brittlegill.

Russian name: Podgruzdok chernyy.

Extract from Wikipedia article: Russula adusta is a species of mushroom.

AI-generated description

Russula adusta is a species of mushroom characterized by its small to medium size, brownish-gray cap, and white to cream-colored gills and stem. In St. Petersburg, Leningrad Oblast, and north-western Russia, it typically grows in association with coniferous trees, particularly spruce and pine, in acidic soils. Fruiting bodies are often found in late summer to early fall, in moist areas with abundant vegetation. The fungus is considered edible, but not highly prized, and is occasionally collected for food in the region.

Photos of this mushroom from the area of St. Petersburg, Russia

Winecork brittlegill mushrooms (<B>Russula adusta</B>) on a lawn in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-07-24.htm">July 24, 2017</A>
LinkWinecork brittlegill mushrooms (Russula adusta) on a lawn in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, July 24, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 194223
Winecork brittlegill mushrooms (<B>Russula adusta</B>) in a forest near Okhta River in Toksovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-08-01.htm">August 1, 2017</A>
LinkWinecork brittlegill mushrooms (Russula adusta) in a forest near Okhta River in Toksovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 1, 2017
Location on mapsGlavnaya, 107, Syargi, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188664
Winecork brittlegill mushrooms (<B>Russula adusta</B>) in Orekhovo, 40 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-08-18.htm">August 18, 2017</A>
LinkWinecork brittlegill mushrooms (Russula adusta) in Orekhovo, 40 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 18, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Vaskelovo, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188731
Winecork brittlegill mushrooms (<B>Russula adusta</B>) near Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-09-03.htm">September 3, 2017</A>
LinkWinecork brittlegill mushrooms (Russula adusta) near Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 3, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188663
Winecork brittlegill mushrooms (<B>Russula adusta</B>) in a coastal forest between Lisiy Nos and Olgino, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-06.htm">September 6, 2018</A>
LinkWinecork brittlegill mushrooms (Russula adusta) in a coastal forest between Lisiy Nos and Olgino, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 6, 2018
Location on mapsPrimorskoye Shosse, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia
Winecork brittlegill mushrooms (<B>Russula adusta</B>) near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2024-07-19.htm">July 19, 2024</A>
LinkWinecork brittlegill mushrooms (Russula adusta) near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, July 19, 2024
Location on mapsПриморское шоссе, Раздельная, Лисий Нос, Санкт-Петербург, Северо-Западный федеральный округ, 189645, Россия
Underside of winecork brittlegill mushrooms (<B>Russula adusta</B>) near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2024-07-19.htm">July 19, 2024</A>
LinkUnderside of winecork brittlegill mushrooms (Russula adusta) near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, July 19, 2024
Location on mapsПриморское шоссе, Раздельная, Лисий Нос, Санкт-Петербург, Северо-Западный федеральный округ, 189645, Россия
Winecork brittlegill mushrooms (<B>Russula adusta</B>) near Orekhovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2024-08-01.htm">August 1, 2024</A>
LinkWinecork brittlegill mushrooms (Russula adusta) near Orekhovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 1, 2024
Location on mapsSki 10 km, Куйвозовское сельское поселение, Всеволожский район, Ленинградская область, Северо-Западный федеральный округ, Россия
Winecork brittlegill mushrooms (<B>Russula adusta</B>) in Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2024-08-09.htm">August 9, 2024</A>
LinkWinecork brittlegill mushrooms (Russula adusta) in Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 9, 2024
Location on mapsБывшая узкоколейка, Город Всеволожск, Всеволожский район, Ленинградская область, Северо-Западный федеральный округ, 188663, Россия

AI-generated summary of observations

Observations of Russula adusta in Leningrad Oblast and north-western Russia show that the fungus grows in various environments, including lawns, forests, and coastal areas. The mushrooms were found on a lawn in Sosnovka Park, Saint Petersburg, as well as in forests near Okhta River, Orekhovo, and Kuzmolovo. They also grew in a coastal forest between Lisiy Nos and Olgino. The fungus was observed during different months, including July, August, and September, across multiple years from 2017 to 2024. The mushrooms were found in areas north and west of Saint Petersburg, suggesting a widespread distribution in the region. The observations also included detailed views of the underside of the mushrooms, providing insight into their morphology. Overall, the data suggests that Russula adusta is a common species in the area, thriving in diverse habitats.

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Links

Acknowledgements

Russian web-forums Planeta Gribov, V Kontakte, and Griby Sredney Polosy for learning names of local mushrooms.

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