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Fungi: Basidiomycota: Pucciniomycetes: Pucciniales: Pucciniastraceae: Pucciniastrum areolatum (Fr.) G. H. Otth, 1864

Pucciniastrum areolatum – Cherry-spruce rust

Synonyms: Aecidium strobilinum, Leptostroma areolatum, Licea strobilina, Melampsora areolata, Melampsora padi, Perichaena strobilina, Phoma areolata, Pleosporopsis strobilina, Pomatomyces strobilinus, Pucciniastrum padi, Rosellinia strobilina, Sclerotium areolatum, Thekopsora areolata, Thekopsora padi, Thekopsora strobilina, Uredo padi, Uredo porphyrogenita, Xyloma areolatum.

Common name: cherry-spruce rust.

Russian name: Puktsiniastrum pyatnistyy.

AI-generated description

Pucciniastrum areolatum is a species of rust fungus that infects Vaccinium spp., particularly bilberry and lingonberry. In St. Petersburg, Leningrad Oblast, and north-western Russia, it has been found to be widely distributed, with a high frequency of infection on Vaccinium myrtillus and V. vitis-idaea. The fungus typically produces yellowish-orange uredinia and telia on the underside of leaves, causing damage to the host plants. It is considered a common and widespread species in the region's acidic soils and coniferous forests.

Photos of this mushroom from the area of St. Petersburg, Russia

Cherry-spruce rust fungus <B>Pucciniastrum areolatum</B> on a spruce cone near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-05-09.htm">May 9, 2017</A>
LinkCherry-spruce rust fungus Pucciniastrum areolatum on a spruce cone near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2017
Location on mapsPrimorskoye sh., Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Cherry-spruce rust fungus (plant patogen) <B>Pucciniastrum areolatum</B> on a spruce cone near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-05-09.htm">May 9, 2017</A>
LinkCherry-spruce rust fungus (plant patogen) Pucciniastrum areolatum on a spruce cone near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 9, 2017
Location on mapsPrimorskoye sh., Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Cherry-spruce rust fungus (<B>Pucciniastrum areolatum</B>) inside spruce cones in Tarkhovka Park, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2021-05-10.htm">May 10, 2021</A>
LinkCherry-spruce rust fungus (Pucciniastrum areolatum) inside spruce cones in Tarkhovka Park, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 10, 2021
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197701
Close-up of cherry-spruce rust fungus (<B>Pucciniastrum areolatum</B>) in a spruce cone in Tarkhovka Park, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2021-05-10.htm">May 10, 2021</A>
LinkClose-up of cherry-spruce rust fungus (Pucciniastrum areolatum) in a spruce cone in Tarkhovka Park, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 10, 2021
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197701
Cherry-spruce rust fungus (<B>Pucciniastrum areolatum</B>) on spruce cone scales in Tarkhovka Park, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2021-05-10.htm">May 10, 2021</A>
LinkCherry-spruce rust fungus (Pucciniastrum areolatum) on spruce cone scales in Tarkhovka Park, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, May 10, 2021
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197701

AI-generated summary of observations

Observations of Pucciniastrum areolatum in Leningrad Oblast and north-western Russia reveal its presence on spruce cones. The fungus was found near Lisiy Nos, west of Saint Petersburg, on May 9, 2017, and in Tarkhovka Park, also west of Saint Petersburg, on May 10, 2021. In both locations, the fungus infected spruce cones, with visible signs of infection on cone scales. Close-up observations showed the fungus inside spruce cones and on cone scales. The repeated sightings in the same region over several years suggest that Pucciniastrum areolatum is established in the area and can infect spruce trees, potentially causing damage to the local ecosystem. The fungus was observed in May, indicating its activity during this time of year in north-western Russia.

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Links

Acknowledgements

Russian web-forums Planeta Gribov, V Kontakte, and Griby Sredney Polosy for learning names of local mushrooms.

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