Synonyms: Agaricus aureus, Agaricus caperatus, Agaricus spectabilis, Agaricus vahlii, Cystoderma aureum, Fulvidula spectabilis, Gymnopilus spectabilis, Lepiota pyrenaea, Pholiota aurea, Pholiota caperata, Pholiota spectabilis, Pholiota vahlii, Rozites spectabilis, Togaria aurea, Togaria caperata.
Common name: golden bootleg.
Russian names: Feolepiota zolotistaya, Zontik zolotistyy, Gorchichnik, Cheshuychatka travyanaya, Feolepiota.
Extract from Wikipedia article: Phaeolepiota is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Phaeolepiota aurea. P. aurea, commonly known as golden bootleg or golden cap is a mushroom found throughout North America and Eurasia – often next to nettles.
Phaeolepiota aurea is a species of fungus that belongs to the family Agaricaceae. It is characterized by its golden-yellow to brown cap, 3-8 cm in diameter, with a fibrillose to scaly surface, and a stipe of similar color, 4-10 cm long and 0.5-1.5 cm thick. In St. Petersburg, Leningrad Oblast, and north-western Russia, Phaeolepiota aurea typically fruits in late summer to early autumn, often in groups or clusters, on soil, litter, or decaying wood in coniferous, deciduous, or mixed forests. The species is considered rare in the region, but can be found in areas with rich soil and moderate humidity, such as parklands, woodland edges, and along forest roads.
In Leningrad Oblast and north-western Russia, observations of Phaeolepiota aurea have been recorded. Specifically, near Dibuny, west of Saint Petersburg, the fungus was found on September 7, 2016. The mushrooms were also displayed at a mushroom show in the Botanic Gardens of Komarov Botanical Institute in Saint Petersburg on October 1, 2016. These observations suggest that Phaeolepiota aurea is present in the region and can be found in the wild, as well as being showcased in local botanical gardens. The fungus was observed to grow during the late summer to early fall season, with sightings recorded in September and October. The presence of Phaeolepiota aurea in this region indicates its adaptability to the local climate and environment. Further observations may reveal more about its distribution and habits in north-western Russia.
Russian web-forums Planeta Gribov, V Kontakte, and Griby Sredney Polosy for learning names of local mushrooms.
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