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Fungi: Basidiomycota: Agaricomycetes: Agaricales: Not assigned: Panaeolina foenisecii (Pers.) Maire, 1933

Panaeolina foenisecii – Brown mottlegill

Synonyms: Agaricus foenisecii, Coprinarius foenisecii, Drosophila foenisecii, Panaeolus foenisecii, Prunulus foenisecii, Psathyra foenisecii, Psathyrella foenisecii, Psilocybe foenisecii.

Common name: brown mottlegill.

Russian names: Sennyy navoznik, Paneolus sennyy, Paneolina senokosnaya.

Extract from Wikipedia article: Panaeolus foenisecii, commonly called the mower's mushroom, haymaker or brown hay mushroom, is a very common and widely distributed little brown mushroom often found on lawns. In 1963 Tyler and Smith found that this mushroom contains serotonin, 5-HTP and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid. In many field guides it is erroneously listed as psychoactive, however the mushroom does not produce any hallucingenic effects.

AI-generated description

Panaeolina foenisecii is a species of fungus that belongs to the family Hymenogastraceae. It is commonly found in temperate regions, including north-western Russia. In St. Petersburg and Leningrad Oblast, Panaeolina foenisecii typically grows on grassy areas, meadows, and fields, often in association with various species of grasses and other herbaceous plants. Fruitings usually occur from late summer to early autumn, with the fungus producing small to medium-sized bell-shaped caps that are brown to greyish-brown in color. The species is considered widespread and relatively common in the region, with records of its presence dating back to the late 19th century.

Photos of this mushroom from the area of St. Petersburg, Russia

Brown hay mushroom (Panaeolus foenisecii, <B>Panaeolina foenisecii</B>) on a field road in Urochishche Khyanikiayze near Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-07-26.htm">July 26, 2017</A>
LinkBrown hay mushroom (Panaeolus foenisecii, Panaeolina foenisecii) on a field road in Urochishche Khyanikiayze near Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, July 26, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia
Brown hay mushroom (Panaeolus foenisecii, <B>Panaeolina foenisecii</B>) taken from a field road in Urochishche Khyanikiayze near Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-07-26.htm">July 26, 2017</A>
LinkBrown hay mushroom (Panaeolus foenisecii, Panaeolina foenisecii) taken from a field road in Urochishche Khyanikiayze near Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, July 26, 2017
Brown hay mushroom (Panaeolus foenisecii, <B>Panaeolina foenisecii</B>) on roadside in West Kotlin Nature Reserve in Kronstadt. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-02.htm">September 2, 2018</A>
LinkBrown hay mushroom (Panaeolus foenisecii, Panaeolina foenisecii) on roadside in West Kotlin Nature Reserve in Kronstadt. Saint Petersburg, Russia, September 2, 2018
Location on mapsKronshtadtskoye Shosse, Kronshtadt, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197761

AI-generated summary of observations

Observations of the fungus Panaeolina foenisecii in Leningrad Oblast and north-western Russia have been recorded in various locations. In Urochishche Khyanikiayze near Kuzmolovo, the fungus was found on a field road in July 2017, with specimens collected for further examination. A similar sighting occurred on a roadside in West Kotlin Nature Reserve in Kronstadt, Saint Petersburg, in September 2018. The fungus has been identified as Panaeolina foenisecii, also known as the brown hay mushroom, and has been observed growing in areas with grassy vegetation. These observations suggest that Panaeolina foenisecii is present in the region, particularly in areas with suitable habitat such as fields and roadsides, during the summer and early fall months. The species appears to be widespread in the area, with multiple sightings recorded over a period of several years.

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Links

Acknowledgements

Russian web-forums Planeta Gribov, V Kontakte, and Griby Sredney Polosy for learning names of local mushrooms.

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