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Fungi: Basidiomycota: Agaricomycetes: Agaricales: Mycenaceae: Mycena galericulata (Scop.) Gray, 1821

Mycena galericulata – Common bonnet

Synonyms: Agaricus conicus, Agaricus crispus, Agaricus galericulatus, Agaricus hiemalis, Agaricus nubigenus, Agaricus radicatellus, Agaricus rugosus, Collybia rugulosiceps, Mycena berkeleyi, Mycena nubigena, Mycena radicatella, Mycena rugosa, Mycena rugulosiceps, Mycena sparsa, Prunulus galericulatus, Prunulus radicatellus, Stereopodium galericulatum.

Common name: common bonnet.

Russian names: Mitsena kolpakovidnaya, Mitsena sero-rozovaya.

Extract from Wikipedia article: Mycena galericulata is a mushroom species commonly known as the common bonnet, the toque mycena, or the rosy-gill fairy helmet. The type species of the genus Mycena was first described scientifically in 1772, but was not considered a Mycena until 1821. It is quite variable in color, size, and shape, which makes it somewhat difficult to reliably identify in the field. The mushrooms have caps with distinct radial grooves, particularly at the margin. The cap's color varies from grayish brown to dark brown and the shape ranges from bell-like to bluntly conical to flattened with an umbo. The stem is hollow, white, tough and thin, without a ring and often roots deeply into the wood on which it grows. The gills are white to grayish or even pinkish when mature and are connected by distinct cross-veins. The caps can reach 4 cm (1.6 in) in diameter, and have a mealy odor and taste. The spore print is white and the gills are pink at maturity, which can lead to possible confusion with species of the genus Pluteus. M. galericulata mushrooms grow mostly in clusters on the well-decayed stumps of deciduous and coniferous trees from spring to autumn. The species can generally be considered inedible. It is common and widespread in the entire temperate zone of the Northern Hemisphere, but it has also been reported from Africa.

AI-generated description

Mycena galericulata is a species of mushroom in the family Mycenaceae. It has a bell-shaped to conical cap, typically 1-3 cm in diameter, with a margin that is often wavy or lobed, and a slender stem, usually 2-6 cm tall. The cap is brown to greyish-brown, while the gills are narrowly attached to the stem and whitish to light brown. This fungus grows on decaying wood, stumps, and other plant debris, typically in moist environments. In St. Petersburg, Leningrad Oblast, and north-western Russia, Mycena galericulata is commonly found in forests, parks, and along waterways, particularly during late summer to early autumn, often fruiting in clusters or small groups on coniferous or deciduous wood.

Photos of this mushroom from the area of St. Petersburg, Russia

Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) on a rotten stump in northern area of Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2013-09-15.htm">September 15, 2013</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) on a rotten stump in northern area of Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, September 15, 2013
Location on mapsulitsa Zhaka Dyuklo, 67, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 190000
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>)(?) in Lisiy Nos, 5 miles west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-08-05.htm">August 5, 2016</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata)(?) in Lisiy Nos, 5 miles west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 5, 2016
Location on mapsPolyanskaya dor., g. Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) on a burned tree stump near Lisiy Nos, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-09-03.htm">September 3, 2016</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) on a burned tree stump near Lisiy Nos, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 3, 2016
Location on mapsPrimorskoye sh., g. Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>)(?) on a rotten log near Lisiy Nos, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-09-03.htm">September 3, 2016</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata)(?) on a rotten log near Lisiy Nos, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 3, 2016
Location on mapsPrimorskoye sh., g. Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) near Lisiy Nos, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-09-03.htm">September 3, 2016</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) near Lisiy Nos, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 3, 2016
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) on rotten wood near Kavgolovo Lake, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-09-05.htm">September 5, 2016</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) on rotten wood near Kavgolovo Lake, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 5, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188664
Gills of common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) near Kavgolovo Lake, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-09-05.htm">September 5, 2016</A>
LinkGills of common bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) near Kavgolovo Lake, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 5, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188664
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-09-06.htm">September 6, 2016</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, September 6, 2016
Location on mapsul. Zhaka Dyuklo, 67, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 194214
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>)(?) near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-09-12.htm">September 12, 2016</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata)(?) near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 12, 2016
Location on mapsPrimorskoye sh., g. Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) on a tree near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-09-12.htm">September 12, 2016</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) on a tree near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 12, 2016
Location on mapsPrimorskoye sh., g. Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) on a mossy log in Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-09-12.htm">September 12, 2016</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) on a mossy log in Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 12, 2016
Location on mapsPolyanskaya dor., g. Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) between Orekhovo and Lembolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-09-28.htm">September 28, 2016</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) between Orekhovo and Lembolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 28, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia
Common bonnet mushroom (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>)(?) near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-10-19.htm">October 19, 2016</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushroom (Mycena galericulata)(?) near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, October 19, 2016
Location on mapsPolyanskaya dor., g. Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>)(?) on a rotten branch in Dibuny, north-west from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-10-23.htm">October 23, 2016</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata)(?) on a rotten branch in Dibuny, north-west from Saint Petersburg, Russia, October 23, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Pesochnyy, g. Sankt-Peterburg, Russia
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>)(?) taken from damp area in Dibuny, north-west from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-10-23.htm">October 23, 2016</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata)(?) taken from damp area in Dibuny, north-west from Saint Petersburg, Russia, October 23, 2016
Close up of common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>)(?) taken from damp area in Dibuny, north-west from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-10-23.htm">October 23, 2016</A>
LinkClose up of common bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata)(?) taken from damp area in Dibuny, north-west from Saint Petersburg, Russia, October 23, 2016
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) on a stump in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-10-31.htm">October 31, 2016</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) on a stump in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, October 31, 2016
Location on mapsListvennaya ul., 18, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 194354
Common bonnet mushroom (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) in swampy area in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-10-31.htm">October 31, 2016</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushroom (Mycena galericulata) in swampy area in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, October 31, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 194295
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) taken from Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-10-31.htm">October 31, 2016</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) taken from Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, October 31, 2016
Gills of common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) taken from Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-10-31.htm">October 31, 2016</A>
LinkGills of common bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) taken from Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, October 31, 2016
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>)(?) taken from Pavlovsk Park, near Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-11-01.htm">November 1, 2016</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata)(?) taken from Pavlovsk Park, near Saint Petersburg. Russia, November 1, 2016
Caps of common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>)(?) taken from Pavlovsk Park, near Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-11-01.htm">November 1, 2016</A>
LinkCaps of common bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata)(?) taken from Pavlovsk Park, near Saint Petersburg. Russia, November 1, 2016
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>(?)) near Kavgolovskoe Lake in area of Toksovo, north from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-06-16.htm">June 16, 2017</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata(?)) near Kavgolovskoe Lake in area of Toksovo, north from Saint Petersburg, Russia, June 16, 2017
Location on mapsNovyy per., Kavgolovo, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188667
Close up of common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>(?)) near Kavgolovskoe Lake in area of Toksovo, north from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-06-16.htm">June 16, 2017</A>
LinkClose up of common bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata(?)) near Kavgolovskoe Lake in area of Toksovo, north from Saint Petersburg, Russia, June 16, 2017
Location on mapsNovyy per., Kavgolovo, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188667
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-06-22.htm">June 22, 2017</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, June 22, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia
Gills of a common bonnet mushroom (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-06-22.htm">June 22, 2017</A>
LinkGills of a common bonnet mushroom (Mycena galericulata) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, June 22, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-07-20.htm">July 20, 2017</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) in Sosnovka Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, July 20, 2017
Location on mapsTikhoretskiy pr., 25к1, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 195427
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) on an oak stump in Alexander Park. Pushkin (former Tsarskoe Selo) near Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-09-04.htm">September 4, 2017</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) on an oak stump in Alexander Park. Pushkin (former Tsarskoe Selo) near Saint Petersburg, Russia, September 4, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Pushkin, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 196605
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) in Alexander Park. Pushkin (former Tsarskoe Selo) near Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-09-04.htm">September 4, 2017</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) in Alexander Park. Pushkin (former Tsarskoe Selo) near Saint Petersburg, Russia, September 4, 2017
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Pushkin, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 196605
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) in Blizhnie Dubki area near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-09-21.htm">September 21, 2017</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) in Blizhnie Dubki area near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 21, 2017
Location on mapsPrimorskoye Shosse, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) on a fallen tree on a beach in Tarkhovka Park near Sestroretsk, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-09-22.htm">September 22, 2017</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) on a fallen tree on a beach in Tarkhovka Park near Sestroretsk, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 22, 2017
Location on mapsPeschanaya Ulitsa, 1, Tarkhovka, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197701
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) on a fallen oak tree on a beach in Tarkhovka Park near Sestroretsk, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-09-22.htm">September 22, 2017</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) on a fallen oak tree on a beach in Tarkhovka Park near Sestroretsk, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 22, 2017
Location on mapsPeschanaya Ulitsa, 1, Tarkhovka, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197701
Cluster of common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) on a fallen tree on a beach in Tarkhovka Park near Sestroretsk, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-09-22.htm">September 22, 2017</A>
LinkCluster of common bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) on a fallen tree on a beach in Tarkhovka Park near Sestroretsk, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 22, 2017
Location on mapsPeschanaya Ulitsa, 1, Tarkhovka, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197701
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) in Blizhnie Dubki area near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-09-26.htm">September 26, 2017</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) in Blizhnie Dubki area near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 26, 2017
Location on mapsPolyanskaya Doroga, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) north from Arsenal in Alexander Park. Pushkin (former Tsarskoe Selo), south from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-10-06.htm">October 6, 2017</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) north from Arsenal in Alexander Park. Pushkin (former Tsarskoe Selo), south from Saint Petersburg, Russia, October 6, 2017
Location on mapsFermskaya Doroga, Pushkin, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 196605
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) near Zakhodskoe (Lounatjoki), 50 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-08-31.htm">August 31, 2018</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) near Zakhodskoe (Lounatjoki), 50 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 31, 2018
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188850
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) around a dry tree in area of New Sylvia in Pavlovsk Park. Pavlovsk, a suburb of Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-08.htm">September 8, 2018</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) around a dry tree in area of New Sylvia in Pavlovsk Park. Pavlovsk, a suburb of Saint Petersburg, Russia, September 8, 2018
Location on mapsг. Павловск, 8 (47362) 2-63-21, Pavlovsk, Russia, 396420
Common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) in area of New Sylvia in Pavlovsk Park. Pavlovsk, a suburb of Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-08.htm">September 8, 2018</A>
LinkCommon bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) in area of New Sylvia in Pavlovsk Park. Pavlovsk, a suburb of Saint Petersburg, Russia, September 8, 2018
Location on mapsг. Павловск, 8 (47362) 2-63-21, Pavlovsk, Russia, 396420
Gills of common bonnet mushrooms (<B>Mycena galericulata</B>) showing blue fluorescence under ultraviolet light near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2024-07-19.htm">July 19, 2024</A>
LinkGills of common bonnet mushrooms (Mycena galericulata) showing blue fluorescence under ultraviolet light near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, July 19, 2024
Location on mapsУ Лукоморья. Сказочная экотропа, Экотропа "У Лукоморья", Лисий Нос, Санкт-Петербург, Северо-Западный федеральный округ, 189645, Россия

AI-generated summary of observations

The list documents observations of Mycena galericulata, a species of fungus, in Leningrad Oblast and north-western Russia. The observations span from September 2013 to July 2024, with most recorded between 2016 and 2018. The fungus was found in various locations, including Sosnovka Park, Lisiy Nos, Pavlovsk Park, and Alexander Park, often on rotten wood, stumps, or logs. Some observations noted the mushrooms' growth in damp areas, while others mentioned their presence near lakes or beaches. Several entries include photographs of the fungus's gills or caps, with one noting blue fluorescence under ultraviolet light. The observations suggest that Mycena galericulata is a common and widespread species in the region, with a preference for decaying wood and damp environments. Overall, the list provides a comprehensive record of the fungus's distribution and habits in north-western Russia.

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Links

Acknowledgements

Russian web-forums Planeta Gribov, V Kontakte, and Griby Sredney Polosy for learning names of local mushrooms.

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