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Fungi: Basidiomycota: Agaricomycetes: Agaricales: Agaricaceae: Melanophyllum haematospermum (Bull.) Kreisel, 1984

Melanophyllum haematospermum – Redspored dapperling

Synonyms: Agaricus echinatus, Agaricus haematophyllus, Agaricus haematospermus, Agaricus hookeri, Agaricus nigrescens, Cystoderma echinatum, Cystolepiota echinata, Fungus haematospermus, Inocybe echinata, Lepiota echinata, Lepiota haematosperma, Melanophyllum canali, Melanophyllum echinatum, Naucoria echinata, Pratella echinata, Pratella haematosperma, Psalliota echinata, Psalliota haematosperma, Psathyra echinata.

Common name: redspored dapperling.

Russian names: Melanofillum cheshuychatyy, Chiornoplastinnik krovavo-krasnyy.

AI-generated description

Melanophyllum haematospermum is a small to medium-sized fungus with a bell-shaped cap that ranges in color from reddish-brown to dark brown, often with a powdery coating. It has a slender stem and gills that are initially pale pink to reddish-brown, later becoming darker. In St. Petersburg, Leningrad Oblast, and north-western Russia, Melanophyllum haematospermum typically grows in fields, meadows, and along roadsides, often in areas with rich soil and abundant vegetation, particularly from late summer to early autumn.

Photos of this mushroom from the area of St. Petersburg, Russia

Large roll-rim mushrooms Paxillus ammoniavirescens(?)(?) together with <B>Melanophyllum haematospermum</B> (in left upper corner) near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-01.htm">September 1, 2018</A>
LinkLarge roll-rim mushrooms Paxillus ammoniavirescens(?)(?) together with Melanophyllum haematospermum (in left upper corner) near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 1, 2018
Location on mapsSaint Petersburg, Russia, 197755
Mushrooms <B>Melanophyllum haematospermum</B> in reach soil on roadside under linder(?) trees near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-01.htm">September 1, 2018</A>
LinkMushrooms Melanophyllum haematospermum in reach soil on roadside under linder(?) trees near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 1, 2018
Location on mapsSaint Petersburg, Russia, 197755
Mushrooms <B>Melanophyllum haematospermum</B> on roadside near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-01.htm">September 1, 2018</A>
LinkMushrooms Melanophyllum haematospermum on roadside near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 1, 2018
Location on mapsPrimorskoye Shosse, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Pink gills of mushrooms <B>Melanophyllum haematospermum</B> near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-01.htm">September 1, 2018</A>
LinkPink gills of mushrooms Melanophyllum haematospermum near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 1, 2018
Location on mapsPrimorskoye Shosse, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Mushrooms <B>Melanophyllum haematospermum</B> under a linden tree near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-01.htm">September 1, 2018</A>
LinkMushrooms Melanophyllum haematospermum under a linden tree near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 1, 2018
Mushrooms <B>Melanophyllum haematospermum</B> in reach soil on roadside near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-01.htm">September 1, 2018</A>
LinkMushrooms Melanophyllum haematospermum in reach soil on roadside near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 1, 2018
Location on mapsPrimorskoye Shosse, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia
Bright pink gills of mushrooms <B>Melanophyllum haematospermum</B> on roadside near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-01.htm">September 1, 2018</A>
LinkBright pink gills of mushrooms Melanophyllum haematospermum on roadside near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 1, 2018
Location on mapsPrimorskoye Shosse, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia
Group of mushrooms <B>Melanophyllum haematospermum</B> on roadside near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-01.htm">September 1, 2018</A>
LinkGroup of mushrooms Melanophyllum haematospermum on roadside near Lisiy Nos, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 1, 2018
Location on mapsPrimorskoye Shosse, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia
Mushrooms <B>Melanophyllum haematospermum</B> near Akteon statue in New Sylvia in Pavlovsk Park. Pavlovsk, a suburb of Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-08.htm">September 8, 2018</A>
LinkMushrooms Melanophyllum haematospermum near Akteon statue in New Sylvia in Pavlovsk Park. Pavlovsk, a suburb of Saint Petersburg, Russia, September 8, 2018
Location on mapsRozovopavil'onnaya Alleya, Pavlovsk, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 196621
Mushrooms <B>Melanophyllum haematospermum</B> on a mossy lawn near Akteon statue in New Sylvia in Pavlovsk Park. Pavlovsk, a suburb of Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-08.htm">September 8, 2018</A>
LinkMushrooms Melanophyllum haematospermum on a mossy lawn near Akteon statue in New Sylvia in Pavlovsk Park. Pavlovsk, a suburb of Saint Petersburg, Russia, September 8, 2018
Location on mapsRozovopavil'onnaya Alleya, Pavlovsk, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 196621
Pinelitter gingertail mushrooms (Xeromphalina cauticinalis) together with <B>Melanophyllum haematospermum</B> on a mossy lawn near Akteon statue in New Sylvia in Pavlovsk Park. Pavlovsk, a suburb of Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-08.htm">September 8, 2018</A>
LinkPinelitter gingertail mushrooms (Xeromphalina cauticinalis) together with Melanophyllum haematospermum on a mossy lawn near Akteon statue in New Sylvia in Pavlovsk Park. Pavlovsk, a suburb of Saint Petersburg, Russia, September 8, 2018
Location on mapsRozovopavil'onnaya Alleya, Pavlovsk, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 196621

AI-generated summary of observations

Observations of Melanophyllum haematospermum in Leningrad Oblast and north-western Russia reveal that the fungus grows in rich soil on roadsides, often under linden trees. It was found near Lisiy Nos, west of Saint Petersburg, and in Pavlovsk Park, a suburb of Saint Petersburg. The mushrooms were observed growing alone or in groups, with bright pink gills. They were also found on mossy lawns, sometimes accompanied by other species such as Paxillus ammoniavirescens and Xeromphalina cauticinalis. The fungus appears to thrive in these environments, with multiple sightings recorded in September 2018. The observations suggest that Melanophyllum haematospermum is common in the region, particularly in areas with rich soil and linden trees.

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Links

Acknowledgements

Russian web-forums Planeta Gribov, V Kontakte, and Griby Sredney Polosy for learning names of local mushrooms.

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