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Fungi: Basidiomycota: Agaricomycetes: Boletales: Boletaceae: Hortiboletus rubellus (Krombh.) Simonini, Vizzini & Gelardi, 2015

Hortiboletus rubellus – Ruby bolete

Synonyms: Boletus caribaeus, Boletus fraternus, Boletus rubellus, Boletus rubeus, Boletus sanguineus, Boletus versicolor, Leucobolites rubellus, Suillus rubellus, Suillus rubeus, Suillus sanguineus, Suillus versicolor, Tubiporus rubellus, Versipellis pruinata, Viscipellis sanguinea, Xerocomellus rubellus, Xerocomus versicolor.

Common name: ruby bolete.

Russian names: Mokhovik krasnyy, Mokhovik krasneiushchiy, Mokhovik krasnovatyy, Bolet krasnyy, Borovik krasnyy, Borovik krasneiushchiy.

Extract from Wikipedia article: Hortiboletus rubellus, commonly known as the ruby bolete, is a small, dainty, brightly coloured member of the family Boletaceae, with a reddish cap and stipe, and yellow pores. Like many boletes, it stains blue when cut or bruised. It is found in deciduous woodland in autumn. There is some question over its edibility, and it is reportedly of poor quality with a taste of soap. Until 2015, the species was known as Boletus rubellus.

AI-generated description

Hortiboletus rubellus is a small to medium-sized bolete fungus with a reddish-brown cap and yellow pores. In St. Petersburg and Leningrad Oblast, it typically grows in urban and suburban areas, often in association with birch and other deciduous trees. It has been found in various habitats, including parks, gardens, and woodland edges. In north-western Russia, the species is widely distributed and can be found in similar habitats, often fruiting from July to September. The fungus is considered edible, but its culinary value is not well established.

Photos of this mushroom from the area of St. Petersburg, Russia

Rubi bolete mushrooms (<B>Hortiboletus rubellus</B>) behind a memorial in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-07-29.htm">July 29, 2017</A>
LinkRubi bolete mushrooms (Hortiboletus rubellus) behind a memorial in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, July 29, 2017
Location on mapsPamyatnik Politekhnikam, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 195251
Bolete mushrooms <B>Hortiboletus rubellus</B>(?) on a lawn in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-08-13.htm">August 13, 2017</A>
LinkBolete mushrooms Hortiboletus rubellus(?) on a lawn in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, August 13, 2017
Location on mapsPolitekhnicheskaya ul., 29к12, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 195251
Ruby bolete mushrooms (<B>Hortiboletus rubellus</B>) near a memorial in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-08-19.htm">August 19, 2017</A>
LinkRuby bolete mushrooms (Hortiboletus rubellus) near a memorial in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, August 19, 2017
Location on mapsPamyatnik Politekhnikam, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 195251
Dissected ruby bolete mushrooms (<B>Hortiboletus rubellus</B>) in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-08-19.htm">August 19, 2017</A>
LinkDissected ruby bolete mushrooms (Hortiboletus rubellus) in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, August 19, 2017
Location on mapsPamyatnik Politekhnikam, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 195251
Ruby bolete mushroom (<B>Hortiboletus rubellus</B>) in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-08-19.htm">August 19, 2017</A>
LinkRuby bolete mushroom (Hortiboletus rubellus) in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, August 19, 2017
Location on mapsPolitekhnicheskaya ul., 29, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 195251
Ruby bolete mushroom (<B>Hortiboletus rubellus</B>) on old railroad in Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-08-23.htm">August 23, 2018</A>
LinkRuby bolete mushroom (Hortiboletus rubellus) on old railroad in Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 23, 2018
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia
Dissected ruby bolete mushroom (<B>Hortiboletus rubellus</B>) in Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-08-23.htm">August 23, 2018</A>
LinkDissected ruby bolete mushroom (Hortiboletus rubellus) in Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 23, 2018
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia
Ruby bolete mushroom (<B>Hortiboletus rubellus</B>) on old railroad in a forest in Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-08-23.htm">August 23, 2018</A>
LinkRuby bolete mushroom (Hortiboletus rubellus) on old railroad in a forest in Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 23, 2018
Brown birch bolete mushroom (Leccinum scabrum) together with <B>Hortiboletus rubellus</B> in Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-08-23.htm">August 23, 2018</A>
LinkBrown birch bolete mushroom (Leccinum scabrum) together with Hortiboletus rubellus in Kuzmolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 23, 2018
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188663
Ruby bolete mushrooms (<B>Hortiboletus rubellus</B>) found in the city between houses near Tikhoretsky Prospect. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-09-01.htm">September 1, 2018</A>
LinkRuby bolete mushrooms (Hortiboletus rubellus) found in the city between houses near Tikhoretsky Prospect. Saint Petersburg, Russia, September 1, 2018
Rubi bolete mushrooms (<B>Hortiboletus rubellus</B>)(?) on a lawn in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2024-07-23.htm">July 23, 2024</A>
LinkRubi bolete mushrooms (Hortiboletus rubellus)(?) on a lawn in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, July 23, 2024
Location on mapsКафе «Бульвар», Политехническая ул., 29, СПбГПУ, Saint Petersburg, 194064, Russia
Underside of rubi bolete mushrooms (<B>Hortiboletus rubellus</B>)(?) on a lawn in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2024-07-23.htm">July 23, 2024</A>
LinkUnderside of rubi bolete mushrooms (Hortiboletus rubellus)(?) on a lawn in Gardens of Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg, Russia, July 23, 2024
Location on mapsКафе «Бульвар», Политехническая ул., 29, СПбГПУ, Saint Petersburg, 194064, Russia

AI-generated summary of observations

Observations of Hortiboletus rubellus in Leningrad Oblast and north-western Russia show that the fungus grows in various locations, including lawns, gardens, and forests. In the Gardens of Polytechnic Institute, Saint Petersburg, it was found near memorials and on lawns from July to August in 2017 and 2024. The mushrooms were also spotted on old railroads in Kuzmolovo, north of Saint Petersburg, in August 2018, sometimes co-occurring with other species like Leccinum scabrum. Additionally, they were found between houses near Tikhoretsky Prospect in September 2018, indicating their ability to thrive in urban environments. The fungus appears to fruit in summer and early fall, with observations spanning from July to September. Dissections of the mushrooms provided further identification confirmation. Overall, Hortiboletus rubellus seems to be a relatively common species in the region.

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Links

Acknowledgements

Russian web-forums Planeta Gribov, V Kontakte, and Griby Sredney Polosy for learning names of local mushrooms.

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