Synonyms: Cantharellus cornucopiae, Cantharellus cornucopioides, Craterella cornucopioides, Craterellus ochrosporus, Dendrosarcus cornucopioides, Helvella cornucopioides, Merulius cornucopioides, Merulius purpureus, Octospora cornucopioides, Pezicula cornucopioides, Peziza cornucopioides, Pleurotus cornucopioides, Sterbeeckia cornucopioides.
Common name: horn of plenty.
Russian names: Lisichka chernaya, Voronchik voronkovidnyy, Voronochnik rozhkovidnyy, Kraterellus rozhkovidnyy, Voronochnik voronkovidnyy, Trubkogrib rogovidnyy, Lisichka seraya, oshibochno), Voronochnik seryy, Chiornyy rozhok.
Extract from Wikipedia article: Craterellus cornucopioides, or horn of plenty, is an edible mushroom. It is also known as the black chanterelle, black trumpet, trompette de la mort (French), trombetta dei morti (Italian) or trumpet of the dead.
Craterellus cornucopioides is a species of fungus that belongs to the family Cantharellaceae. It is commonly known as the horn of plenty. In St. Petersburg, Leningrad Oblast, and north-western Russia, it typically fruits from late summer to early autumn in coniferous and mixed forests, often growing on the ground in association with spruce, pine, or birch trees. The fungus has a funnel-shaped cap that is 4-8 cm deep and 4-10 cm wide, with a wavy, wrinkled margin and a horn-like appearance. The flesh is thin, brittle, and white to greyish in color. It is considered an edible species and is highly valued for its unique flavor and texture.
Observations of Craterellus cornucopioides in Leningrad Oblast and north-western Russia reveal that the fungus grows in various locations, including Dibuny, Orekhovo, and coastal forests between Lisiy Nos and Olgino. The mushrooms were found on different dates: August 9, 2016, August 27, 2017, and September 6, 2018. They typically thrive in spruce forests and coastal areas, suggesting a preference for specific habitats. The mushrooms' appearance varied, with some being black and others dark brown, indicating possible variations in age or environmental conditions. Overall, the observations suggest that Craterellus cornucopioides is relatively common in the region, particularly in late summer and early fall. The fungus can be found in a range of locations, from inland forests to coastal areas, highlighting its adaptability and widespread presence in north-western Russia.
Russian web-forums Planeta Gribov, V Kontakte, and Griby Sredney Polosy for learning names of local mushrooms.
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