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Fungi: Basidiomycota: Agaricomycetes: Agaricales: Cortinariaceae: Cortinarius armillatus (Fr.) Fr., 1838

Cortinarius armillatus – Red banded webcap

Synonyms: Agaricus armillatus, Cortinarius haematochelis, Hydrocybe armillata, Telamonia armillata.

Common name: red banded webcap.

Russian names: Pautinnik brasletchatyy, Pautinnik krasnyy.

Extract from Wikipedia article: Cortinarius armillatus, commonly known as the red-banded cortinarius, is a late summer and autumn (as late as in October) fungus usually found in moist coniferous forests, especially spruced ones. The species grows rarely in North America, but is common in Europe.

AI-generated description

Cortinarius armillatus is a species of fungus that belongs to the family Cortinariaceae. It has a bell-shaped to convex cap, 3-6 cm in diameter, with a reddish-brown to chestnut-brown color and fibrillose scales. The gills are adnate to slightly decurrent, crowded, and rust-colored. The stipe is 4-7 cm long, 0.5-1.2 cm thick, and has a ring or zone of hairs. In St. Petersburg, Leningrad Oblast, and north-western Russia, Cortinarius armillatus typically grows in coniferous and mixed forests, often associated with spruce, pine, or birch trees, from late summer to early autumn. It is considered a rare to occasional species in the region, found in scattered locations, including parks, forests, and woodland edges.

Photos of this mushroom from the area of St. Petersburg, Russia

Cracked cap if red-banded webcap mushroom (<B>Cortinarius armillatus</B>) near Olonets Creek between Lembolovo and Orekhovo, 40 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2007-09-07.htm">September 7, 2007</A>
LinkCracked cap if red-banded webcap mushroom (Cortinarius armillatus) near Olonets Creek between Lembolovo and Orekhovo, 40 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 7, 2007
Red-banded webcap mushrooms (<B>Cortinarius armillatus</B>) in Kannelyarvi, 45 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2013-08-21.htm">August 21, 2013</A>
LinkRed-banded webcap mushrooms (Cortinarius armillatus) in Kannelyarvi, 45 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 21, 2013
Location on mapsM10, Leningrad Oblast, Russia
Red-banded webcap mushrooms (<B>Cortinarius armillatus</B>)(?) near Kavgolovskoe Lake south from Oselki, 8 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2013-08-25.htm">August 25, 2013</A>
LinkRed-banded webcap mushrooms (Cortinarius armillatus)(?) near Kavgolovskoe Lake south from Oselki, 8 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 25, 2013
Location on mapsНовый переулок, 5, Leningrad Oblast, Russia
Red-banded Cortinarius (<B>Cortinarius armillatus</B>) mushroom in a forest around Kavgolovskoe Lake, near Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2013-09-06.htm">September 6, 2013</A>
LinkRed-banded Cortinarius (Cortinarius armillatus) mushroom in a forest around Kavgolovskoe Lake, near Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 6, 2013
Location on mapsDachnaya, 17, Toksovo, Leningrad Oblast, Russia
Red-banded webcap mushroom (<B>Cortinarius armillatus</B>, Russian name Pautinnik Brasletchaty) between Orekhovo and Lembolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-07-27.htm">July 27, 2016</A>
LinkRed-banded webcap mushroom (Cortinarius armillatus, Russian name Pautinnik Brasletchaty) between Orekhovo and Lembolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, July 27, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia
Red-banded webcap mushroom (<B>Cortinarius armillatus</B>, Russian name Pautinnik Brasletchaty) between Orekhovo and Lembolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-07-27.htm">July 27, 2016</A>
LinkRed-banded webcap mushroom (Cortinarius armillatus, Russian name Pautinnik Brasletchaty) between Orekhovo and Lembolovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, July 27, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia
Red-banded webcap mushroom (<B>Cortinarius armillatus</B>, Russian name Pautinnik Brasletchaty) in Zakhodskoe, 50 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Leningrad Region, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-08-07.htm">August 7, 2016</A>
LinkRed-banded webcap mushroom (Cortinarius armillatus, Russian name Pautinnik Brasletchaty) in Zakhodskoe, 50 miles north from Saint Petersburg. Leningrad Region, Russia, August 7, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Zakhodskoye, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia, 188861
Red-banded webcap mushrooms (<B>Cortinarius armillatus</B>) in Dibuny, north-west from Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-08-09.htm">August 9, 2016</A>
LinkRed-banded webcap mushrooms (Cortinarius armillatus) in Dibuny, north-west from Saint Petersburg, Russia, August 9, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, g. Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197758
Red-banded webcap mushroom (<B>Cortinarius armillatus</B>, Russian name Pautinnik Brasletchaty) near Orekhovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-08-13.htm">August 13, 2016</A>
LinkRed-banded webcap mushroom (Cortinarius armillatus, Russian name Pautinnik Brasletchaty) near Orekhovo, north from Saint Petersburg. Russia, August 13, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Leningradskaya oblast', Russia
Red-banded webcap mushroom (<B>Cortinarius armillatus</B>, Russian name Pautinnik Brasletchaty) near Lisiy Nos, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-09-03.htm">September 3, 2016</A>
LinkRed-banded webcap mushroom (Cortinarius armillatus, Russian name Pautinnik Brasletchaty) near Lisiy Nos, south from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 3, 2016
Location on mapsPrimorskoye sh., g. Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197755
Red-banded webcap mushroom (<B>Cortinarius armillatus</B>, Russian name Pautinnik Brasletchaty) near Dibuny, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-09-07.htm">September 7, 2016</A>
LinkRed-banded webcap mushroom (Cortinarius armillatus, Russian name Pautinnik Brasletchaty) near Dibuny, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 7, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Pesochnyy, g. Sankt-Peterburg, Russia
Red-banded webcap mushroom (<B>Cortinarius armillatus</B>) near Dibuny, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2016-09-07.htm">September 7, 2016</A>
LinkRed-banded webcap mushroom (Cortinarius armillatus) near Dibuny, west from Saint Petersburg. Russia, September 7, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Pesochnyy, g. Sankt-Peterburg, Russia
Young red banded webcap mushroom (<B>Cortinarius armillatus</B>) in Yuntolovsky Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, <A HREF="../date-en/2017-08-03.htm">August 3, 2017</A>
LinkYoung red banded webcap mushroom (Cortinarius armillatus) in Yuntolovsky Park. Saint Petersburg, Russia, August 3, 2017
Location on mapsZapadniy Skorostnoy Diameter, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 197373

AI-generated summary of observations

Observations of Cortinarius armillatus were made in various locations in Leningrad Oblast and north-western Russia between 2007 and 2017. The fungus was found in forests near Olonets Creek, Kannelyarvi, Kavgolovskoe Lake, Orekhovo, Lembolovo, Zakhodskoe, Dibuny, and Lisiy Nos. The mushrooms were typically found in late summer, with most observations made in August and September. Some observations noted the presence of cracked caps or young specimens, while others mentioned the species' distinctive red bands. The fungus was observed in a variety of habitats, including forests around lakes and creeks, and even in a park in Saint Petersburg. Multiple observations were made in the same locations over several years, suggesting that Cortinarius armillatus is a common species in the region.

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Links

Acknowledgements

Russian web-forums Planeta Gribov, V Kontakte, and Griby Sredney Polosy for learning names of local mushrooms.

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